01
Substantial rate cuts are unlikely without a US recession
The S&P 500 has risen since December on rate cut expectations. At the point of writing, the market is pricing in 150 bp of rate cuts from the Fed this year1. We believe that significant policy easing is unlikely without a US recession.
Our take: We expect the US to enter a mild recession in the next 6 to 12 months, and weaker corporate earnings growth should send US equities lower in the medium term. Emerging markets, which have underperformed in 2023, may yield more attractive opportunities.
02
Emerging markets offer better value
We expect recessions to be concentrated in the developed markets where interest rates have risen the most. Emerging markets should still fare better despite slower growth. With the US market trading at 19.6x 12-month forward earnings, Asian equities offer better value at 12.2x2.
Our take: With most funds currently underweight Asia, increases in exposure could drive and magnify equity market returns.
03
Indian equities could enjoy a 9th year of gains
India is expected to contribute 15% (the second highest) to Asia’s economic growth in 2024. The economy’s strong fundamentals, ongoing structural reforms and supply chain gains are likely to continue to boost foreign investor interest.3
Our take: While India’s upcoming elections in 2024 may increase market volatility, it potentially creates an opportunity for investors to add exposure at more attractive valuations. We like Financials, Retail, Auto, Infrastructure and select consumer-oriented sectors.
04
The BoJ is poised to normalise
Although the Bank of Japan kept its monetary policy unchanged in January, the central bank is expected to gradually exit from its negative interest rate policy and yield curve control framework in 2024. The ongoing FY24 Shunto spring wage negotiations suggest further momentum in wages, which is one of the keys for self-sustaining inflation. We expect Japanese equities to continue to be driven by corporate governance reforms and ROE improvement.
Our take: Stock picking, with a focus on valuations and earnings would be even more important after the Japanese equity market’s rally in 2023.
05
Bonds are diversifiers again
Despite the 20 bp rally in US 10-year Treasury yields since 12 December, yields are still elevated relative to history, which allows bonds to be portfolio diversifiers again. Given our base case scenario of a US recession, bonds can boost portfolio returns even as equities underperform.4
Our take: Given slower economic growth, we prefer quality bonds in the US and Asia.
06
76 countries are scheduled to hold elections in 2024
This record list includes eight of the ten most populous countries in the world —Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Pakistan, Russia, and the United States. Historically, elections may usher in some market volatility although economic fundamentals should be the key drivers over the medium term. Nevertheless, investors should not be overly complacent.
Our take: Diversified portfolios, dynamic asset allocation which includes low volatility solutions can help investors navigate the election-fuelled market volatility in 2024.
Access expert analysis to help you stay ahead of markets.
Sources:
1 As at 16 January 2024. Bloomberg.
2 As at 11 January 2024 for MSCI USA and MSCI AC Asia ex Japan. IBES.
3 Asia outlook 2024. EIU.
4 As of 16 January 2024. Bloomberg.
Singapore by Eastspring Investments (Singapore) Limited (UEN: 199407631H)
Australia (for wholesale clients only) by Eastspring Investments (Singapore) Limited (UEN: 199407631H), which is incorporated in Singapore, is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services licence and is licensed and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore under Singapore laws which differ from Australian laws
Hong Kong by Eastspring Investments (Hong Kong) Limited and has not been reviewed by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong.
Indonesia by PT Eastspring Investments Indonesia, an investment manager that is licensed, registered and supervised by the Indonesia Financial Services Authority (OJK).
Malaysia by Eastspring Investments Berhad (200001028634/ 531241-U) and Eastspring Al-Wara’ Investments Berhad (200901017585 / 860682-K).
Thailand by Eastspring Asset Management (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
United States of America (for institutional clients only) by Eastspring Investments (Singapore) Limited (UEN: 199407631H), which is incorporated in Singapore and is registered with the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission as a registered investment adviser.
European Economic Area (for professional clients only) and Switzerland (for qualified investors only) by Eastspring Investments (Luxembourg) S.A., 26, Boulevard Royal, 2449 Luxembourg, Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg, registered with the Registre de Commerce et des Sociétés (Luxembourg), Register No B 173737.
Chile (for institutional clients only) by Eastspring Investments (Singapore) Limited (UEN: 199407631H), which is incorporated in Singapore and is licensed and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore under Singapore laws which differ from Chilean laws.
The afore-mentioned entities are hereinafter collectively referred to as Eastspring Investments.
The views and opinions contained herein are those of the author, and may not necessarily represent views expressed or reflected in other Eastspring Investments’ communications. This document is solely for information purposes and does not have any regard to the specific investment objective, financial situation and/or particular needs of any specific persons who may receive this document. This document is not intended as an offer, a solicitation of offer or a recommendation, to deal in shares of securities or any financial instruments. It may not be published, circulated, reproduced or distributed without the prior written consent of Eastspring Investments. Reliance upon information in this document is at the sole discretion of the reader. Please carefully study the related information and/or consult your own professional adviser before investing.
Investment involves risks. Past performance of and the predictions, projections, or forecasts on the economy, securities markets or the economic trends of the markets are not necessarily indicative of the future or likely performance of Eastspring Investments or any of the funds managed by Eastspring Investments.
Information herein is believed to be reliable at time of publication. Data from third party sources may have been used in the preparation of this material and Eastspring Investments has not independently verified, validated or audited such data. Where lawfully permitted, Eastspring Investments does not warrant its completeness or accuracy and is not responsible for error of facts or opinion nor shall be liable for damages arising out of any person’s reliance upon this information. Any opinion or estimate contained in this document may subject to change without notice.
Eastspring Investments companies (excluding joint venture companies) are ultimately wholly owned/indirect subsidiaries of Prudential plc of the United Kingdom. Eastspring Investments companies (including joint venture companies) and Prudential plc are not affiliated in any manner with Prudential Financial, Inc., a company whose principal place of business is in the United States of America or with the Prudential Assurance Company Limited, a subsidiary of M&G plc (a company incorporated in the United Kingdom).